Quantum evolutionary algorithms for behavioral change can model how behavioral norms and practices evolve in populations over time through processes of variation, selection, and inheritance. These algorithms can capture how successful behaviors spread while unsuccessful behaviors are eliminated .[1154]
Potential Source 1: Reflections on Behavior Analysis and Evolutionary Biology: A Selective Review of Evolution Since Darwin—The First 150 Years. Edited by M. A. Bell, D. J. Futuyama, W. F. Eanes, & J. S. Levinton. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3292234/
Relevant phrase: "A selection process consists of three interdependent phases—variation, selection, and retention."
Potential Source 2: Understanding Natural Selection: Essential Concepts and Common Misconceptions. URL: https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1007/s12052-009-0128-1
Relevant phrase: "Variation among individuals is a fundamental requirement for evolutionary change."
Confirmed Source for 'variation, selection, and inheritance': Reflections on Behavior Analysis and Evolutionary Biology: A Selective Review of Evolution Since Darwin—The First 150 Years. Edited by M. A. Bell, D. J. Futuyama, W. F. Eanes, & J. S. Levinton. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3292234/
This article explicitly defines and discusses the three phases of a selection process: variation, selection, and retention (inheritance). It states: 'A selection process consists of three interdependent phases—variation, selection, and retention. _Variation_ provides the raw material upon which selection operates... _Selection_ leads, potentially, to complexity... _Retention_ is the third phase of a selection process. Retention permits selected variants to persist long enough for them to contribute to the variation upon which future selections act.' This directly supports the latter part of the user's paragraph regarding how successful behaviors spread and unsuccessful ones are eliminated through these processes.
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